Love That Just Can't Define Its Name Original more |
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Women & Film, Film, Film Genre, Film Analysis, Film Studies, Comedy, Bromance, American Cinema, Gender Studies, Gender, and Cinema
In his 2007 review of Superbad, Time magazine critic Richard Corliss suggests that producer Judd Apatow and cowriter/costar Seth Rogen “just do the honorable thing and tell the world they’re gay? It would save them a lot of time wasted pretending their movies are about young men growing up and finding the right young woman.” Referencing not only Superbad but the larger trend of malebonding centered “bromances” such as Wedding Crashers or Knocked Up, Corliss’s suggestion of a gay sub (or not so sub) text to these movies is not original. More significant for our understanding of these movies, however, is the rigidity of the binary logic implied by Corliss’s remark: that characters in movies must be understood as either “gay” or “straight”; more to the point, Corliss’s own subtext seems to be that however we understand the two adolescent heroes of Superbad, in his view they aren’t “really” straight. In Corliss’s review, “gay” becomes the overdetermined subject position, while “straight” functions as the needsnodefinition default term, similar to “masculinity” or “whiteness.” If we view bromance movies, however, in the light of an increasing critical and social focus on the diversity and polymorphous nature of sexuality and sexual identity, from the work of Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick to Judith Butler’s performance theory, we can read these movies as responses to an increasing awareness of the constructedness and instability of “straightness.” My presentation will discuss the contemporary bromance, such as Superbad, I
Love You, Man, The Hangover, and Funny People, as responses to the instability of the gay/straight, homosexual/homosocial binaries and as uneasy negotiations with the signifiers of straight male identity. In doing so, I will explore the following: • The relegation of straight women characters to almost schematic functional roles in the narratives • • A repressed fear/anxiety over the instability of straight female sexuality An obsession with sexual activities that disturb the gay/straight binary, such as masturbation and oral sex • An almost Lacanian obsession with “dick” jokes and with the penis as a signifier of sexual identity.